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Deng Enming
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Deng Enming

Proletarian revolutionist, one of the founders of the Communist Party of China

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·One of the founders of the CPC

·The first national representative of the CCP

·100 heroes and model figures who have made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China


Deng Enming (January 1901 April 5, 1931), also known as Enming, Zhongyao, Shui nationality, born in Libo, Guizhou Province, is a proletarian revolutionist and one of the founders of the Communist Party of China.

Deng Enming is one of the 13 representatives in the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China. He was once Secretary of Shandong provincial Party committee, and was the early organizer and leader of Shandong party organization. Later, he attended the second congress of the Communist Party of China as a representative.

In November 1920, Deng Enming, Wang Jinmei and others organized the "Lixin society" and founded the "Lixin" semimonthly. In January 1922, Deng Enming went to Moscow to attend the first Congress of the Communist parties and national revolutionary groups in the Far East, and was cordially received by Lenin. In February 1925, the general strike of Qingdao Jiaoji railway workers was launched. In April 1927, Deng Enming went to Wuhan to attend the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Later, he served as secretary of the Executive Committee of Shandong Province. In December 1928, Deng Enming was arrested and jailed in Jinan for betrayal. On April 5, 1931, Deng Enming and his comrades in arms were taken to the execution ground of Weiba road in Jinan, where they died at the age of 30.

On September 10, 2009, he was rated as one of the 100 heroes and models who made outstanding contributions to the founding of new China. 

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Character evaluation

Deng Enming was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution and one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party. He pursued the truth all his life, devoted himself to the revolution, made important contributions to the spread of Marxism, the founding of the Communist Party of China, the establishment of early Communist Party organizations in Shandong, Qingdao and other places and the development of the labor movement.

Deng Enming has made important contributions to the establishment and development of the party organization and the revolutionary cause with the great will of saving the Chinese people through communism. This young man with a steely will vividly interprets the great character of the Communists who strictly abide by the party discipline and would rather die than give up with his blood. His spirit is worth remembering forever by future generations.

Deng Enming is the only minority representative who participated in the National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

In 1949, Comrade Mao Zedong said to Ma Baosan, a Shandong representative who participated in the first session of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference: "The revolution is victorious, and you must not forget the old comrades. You Shandong must do a good job in the history of the martyrs Wang Jinmei and Deng Enming, and collect their relics. "

In 1961, on the 60th anniversary of Deng Enming's birth, the 30th anniversary of his sacrifice, and the 40th anniversary of the convening of the National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Dong Biwu, who was also a representative of the National Congress of the Communist Party of China, passed through Shandong. Nanhu boats speak calmly. How much do Jinan famous people know, Jun and Enming are not old and loose.

Descendants have poems praised: "Shuijia Mountain and rivers are beautiful, and struggle educates poets." Martyr Deng Enming, can sing good poetry. In the face of adversity, I cannot avoid it, and I regret looking at the south geese. Farewell letter to mother, self-confidence. Thirty-one years have passed in an instant, and the ambition has not been fulfilled. Even if I am the only one to die first, I will comfort Jiuquan frequently.


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